Car Parking Permit Scheme

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S75 Equality And Good Relations Screening Form

 

General Information 
Service/
Function

Policy/
Procedure

Project
Strategy
Plan
Guidance
Is this an existing, revised or a new function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Existing   ☐         Revised    ☐      New   ☒
Operational Area Infrastructure, Environmental Services
Title Car Parking Permit Scheme
Brief Summary 
The policy, procedures and guidance outline the proposals for a new Car Parking Permit Scheme in Townhead Street and East Strand car parks.  The scheme has originated as a result of a Council motion to mitigate the move from free to pay and display charging in specific car parks within these areas.
 
What is it trying to achieve? (intended aims and outcomes)
The Council aims to provide a strong civic leadership role for the promotion of a modern, safe, accessible and integrated transportation system for the borough.  The role of parking in contributing to the success of an area recognises the need for a balanced and holistic approach.

In conjunction with our Parking Strategy this scheme will ensure that parking supports the local economy by facilitating shopping, tourism and local businesses while at the same time considering the needs of local residents.  

The Car Parking Permit scheme aims to determine the process whereby the varying needs of locals who live near Townhead Street and East Strand car parks, can be aligned with our Parking Strategy to create a seamless process, which can be effectively monitored and where necessary enforced in a clear and structured way. 
 
Who owns and who implements each element of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Capital Works, Energy & Infrastructure Department.
 

Other policies etc. which have a bearing on this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?

Strategies:

  • Causeway Coast & Glens Parking Strategy 2017 – 2027
  • Regional Development Strategy 2035
  • Sub-Regional Transport Plan 2015
  • Parking Strategies & Management (The Institution of Highways & Transportation)


Studies, Publications, Statistics and Guidance:

  • Assessing the impact of car parking charges in town centre footfall (2015 Welsh Government)
  • In town parking: What Works (ATCM Association of Town & City Management)
  • Re-think! Parking on the High Street (ATCM – BPA – PDRI – Springboard)
  • Traffic & Travel Information 2015 (incorporating annual traffic census & variations of traffic flow)
  • Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency – Census 2011
  • Regional transportation strategy for Northern Ireland
  • Strategic Planning Policy Statement for Northern Ireland (SPPS)
  • Causeway Coast & Glens Tourism Traffic & Parking Infrastructure Study draft (AECOM September 2017)
  • NINIS, Census 2001, KS302NI
Available Evidence
Evidence to help inform the screening process may take many forms.  Public authorities should ensure that their screening decision is informed by relevant data.
What evidence/information (both qualitative and quantitative have you gathered to inform this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?  Specify details for relevant Section 75 categories.
It is proposed that all Section 75 categories will be considered via:
  • Baseline review of residents’ complaints following a letter drop in the affected areas.
  • Quantitative evidence has been sourced via the NI Census in 2011 and the Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey 2018.  
  • Qualitative information will also be gathered via informal consultation with resident’s borough-wide, using survey monkey and hard copy questionnaires.  This will ensure rural needs are taken into consideration as well as those in urban areas and those who live near Townhead Street and East Strand car parks.
  • A pilot scheme will support the identification of presently unknown equality impacts.
Section 75 Category  Details of Evidence/Information
  • Mid-year 2018 NISRA statistics detailed the usual resident population of Causeway Coast & Glens Local Government District to be 144, 246, accounting for 7.7 % of the N.I. total.  Statistical information with regards to the Districts makeup and individuals therein was also reviewed. 
  • It is evident from research to date that ‘car ownership has seen astonishing growth’ (Re-think parking on the High Street), in effect this has had a knock-on effect for residents in town centre areas.  The overspill of resident parking has moved to free carparks and therefore any changes to this status quo proves emotive.
  • In addition the retail trade in these town areas is also impacted by parking availability, cost and shoppers length of stay.  Turnover in this area is particularly key to encourage optimum levels of footfall.
  • The impacts on tourism are also particularly relevant as our borough comprises many tourist attractions and areas of natural beauty.  In these areas availability of parking is key to encourage visitors to come and experience all that our area has to offer.  While this may specifically impact on certain areas more than others it also must be given due consideration. 
  • Economically for Council there is also the need to cover maintenance costs of current car parks and support good governance and the long-term management of Council assets.
  • All of the above need to be weighed up to include the various needs of users such as accessibility, safety, visibility and clarity of car parking procedures.
  • It is also clear that the majority of our borough is rural in composition and therefore the specific needs of those individuals must be considered during screening.
Religious Beliefs 

The 2011 Census outlined that the 2 main religious beliefs are prominent in the Council area:

Census 2011  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Roman Catholic 36.97%  40.76%
Protestant & Other Christian (including Christian related)  48.44%  41.56%
Other Religions  0.59%  0.82%
None/Not stated  5.64%  6.75%

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion which will be followed regardless of an individual’s or households religion.

However the dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts. 

Political Opinion

The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (2018) provides the following information on the political parties people in Northern Ireland feel closest to (this information is not available at Council area level) *:

Party %            
DUP/Democratic Unionist Party  15
Sinn Féin  11
Ulster Unionist Party (UUP)    8
Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP)  10
Alliance Party  10
Other Party    5
None of these  24
Other answer    6
Don't know  11

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion which will be followed regardless of an individual’s or households political opinion(s).  Indeed a household may have a variety of political opinions therein.

However the dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts. 
 
Racial Group

Although the Council area has minority racial groupings as below; there is no evidence to indicate that the proposed process and criterion will have a negative impact on any or all racial groupings.

On Census Day 27th March 2011 the resident population was:

  N.I. (%) Rest of U.K. (%)  ROI (%)   Other Europe (%)  Rest of World (%)
N.I.  88.84 4.56  2.09  2.51  1.99
Causeway Coast & Glens Local Government District  91.02  4.99  1.42  1.45  1.06

Additional cultural factors related to ethnicity were also considered below:

Census 2011 CC&G Borough Council Northern Ireland
White      98.97%      98.21%
Irish Traveller      0.03%      0.07%
Mixed      0.25%      0.33%
Indian      0.16%      0.34%
Pakistani      0.03%      0.06%
Bangladeshi      0.01%      0.03%
Other Asian      0.15%      0.28%
Black Caribbean      0.01%      0.02%
Black African      0.01%      0.13%
Other Black      0.01%      0.05%
Chinese      0.24%      0.35%
Other ethnic group      0.09%      0.13%


It was noted that residents who do not speak English as their first language may not be able to read and understand long detail which has been considered when drafting the protocol.  All signage and documentation will use plain English and pictorial formats in line with industry best practice to support the wide range of residents and visitors.

The inclusion of the application form and guidance documents on the Councils Website will facilitate translation through the on-line translation tool into a suitable language. 

However the dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts. 

Age 

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process. However the criterion used may impact on those over 17 years of age, as some of them may incur parking charges if there are a variety of household members in this age bracket.  In addition there are secondary level schools and colleges in the local vicinity which will also be impacted by the charges, this may impact on those 17 and over as a result.

Older people are more likely to require care and support at home.  A degree of discretion may need to be included to ensure this groups needs are met.  This will be dealt with under the exceptional circumstances section of the guidance.

The dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts.  It is anticipated that targeted consultation using facebook and on-line survey using Survey Monkey will identify a range of options to mitigate the impact(s) to younger people including those highlighted above.  For the older age group the option of a telephone or written survey will be provided.  All documentation will be provided in large print or any other accessible format requested.

Age: (Mid Year 2018)   (NISRA statistics)

  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Under 16  30,140 (21%)  415,865 (22%)
17-44  48,788 (34%)  673,073 (36%)
45-64  39,216 (27%)  484,506 (26%)
65 and over  26,102 (18%)  308,197 (16%)
TOTAL Population 144,246  1,881,641

 

Marital Status

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion which will be followed regardless of marital status.  

Marital Status: 
Marital status by former legacy Council area (most recent figures available from Census 2011):

Census 2011  Ballymoney BC  Coleraine BC  Limavady BC  Moyle DC
Single  32.68%  34.78%  36.64%  34.96%
Married  52.52%  48.88%  48.94%  49.03%
Civil Partnership  0.07%  0.06%  0.08%  0.08%
Separated  3.13%    3.15% 3.58% 3.66%
Divorced/
Civil
Partnership Dissolved 
5.23%  6.13%  4.99%  5.11%
Widowed/
Surviving
Civil Partner 
6.39%   7.00%  5.78% 7.15%

However the dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts which may present as a result of multiple identities.

Sexual Orientation

There are no specific figures available on how many people may be Gay, Lesbian, Bi-sexual or Trans-gender or Trans-sexual (LGBT) specific to the Council area. 

The Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (2018) provides the following information on the sexual orientation of people in Northern Ireland (this information is not available at local government level):

  %
I am ‘gay’ or ‘lesbian’ (homosexual)    1
 I am heterosexual or ‘straight’  94
 I am bi-sexual    1
Other    1
I do not wish to answer    3

In addition the NI Rainbow Project estimates between 6-10% of any given population could be considered as LGBT. 

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion which will be followed regardless of an individual’s sexual orientation or that of household members.  

However the dual pilot and consultation process will allow individuals in this grouping to highlight any presently unknown impacts. 
Men and Women Generally 

There is no evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion which will be followed regardless of sex.  However it may have an impact if these individuals have children and the family unit has more than one car, or where they care for an elderly family member in the home or visit a residence, medical or care facility adjacent to one of the affected car parks. 

However the dual pilot and consultation process will highlight any presently unknown impacts and provide further information on those identified above. 

Gender:  (Mid Year 2018 Population Estimates)* 

  CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland
Male 71,497 (49.6%)  926,200 (49.2%)
Female 72,749 (50.4%)  955,441 (50.8%)

 

Dependants 

There is no specific evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion.  However it may have an impact if those individuals with dependants also have more than one car, or where they care for an elderly family member in the home or visit a residence, medical or care facility adjacent to one of the affected car parks. 

However the dual pilot and consultation process will give individuals in this grouping an opportunity to highlight any presently unknown impacts. 


People With or Without Dependents:

Census 2011 CC&G Borough Council  Northern Ireland 
Number of households  54,970  721,860
Households with dependent children  15,597 (28.37%)  261,251 (36.19%)

 

Disability

There is no specific evidence to indicate that this policy/procedure will have a negative impact on this Section 75 group as the policy/procedures will detail a set process and criterion.  In addition the car parking strategy took account of individuals with impairments and has already implemented mitigating factors.  However it may have an impact if those individuals with impairments live or visit a residence, medical or care facility adjacent to one of the affected car parks. 

However the dual pilot and consultation process will allow individuals in this grouping to highlight any presently unknown impacts. 

 

People with a Disability/People Without:
People with a long term condition/illness by former legacy Council area (most recent figures available from Census 2011):

 

Census 2011 Ballymoney BC Coleraine BC Limavady BC Moyle DC
People with a long term condition/illness  30.6%  31.31%  31.05%  31.68%
People Without  69.4%  68.69%  68.95%  68.32%

 ____                                                              

Causeway Coast and Glens Borough Council Long Term Condition:
Mobility or dexterity  19%
Long term pain or discomfort  17%
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing  14%
A chronic illness  11%
Deafness or partial hearing loss  9%
An emotional, psychological or mental health condition  9%
Other condition  9%
A learning, intellectual or social behaviour difficulty  3%
Frequent periods of confusion or memory loss  3%
Blindness or partial sight  3%
Communication difficulty  3%


Source: NINIS, Census 2011, KS302NI
Notes: 

1. ‘Communication difficulty’ means a difficulty with speaking or making yourself understood. 
2. ‘A mobility or dexterity difficulty’ means a condition that substantially limits one or more basic physical activities such as walking, climbing stairs, lifting or carrying. 
3. ‘An emotional, psychological or mental health condition’ includes conditions such as depression or schizophrenia. 
4. ‘Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing’ includes conditions such as asthma. 
5. ‘A chronic illness’ includes illnesses such as cancer, HIV, diabetes, heart disease or epilepsy. 
6. ‘Long-term’ refers to a condition which has lasted, or is expected to last, at least 12 months.
 

Screening Questions
1. What is the likely impact on equality of opportunity for those affected by this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
Section 75 Category Positive
impact 
Neutral  Negative
impact 
Reason
Gender  Women    ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact across all genders.

However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 

Men    ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Transgender men/women    ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Other please specify   ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Race
(As used in the 2011 census) 
Asian   ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact across all racial groupings. 

However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 
Black                      ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Chinese                ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Mixed race
White               
  ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Other please specify   ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   
Disability Long term health impairment could include mental health problems, asthma, heart conditions, chronic fatigue etc.   ☐   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor    ☒   

This may have a minor impact relating to certain impairments.

 
The dual pilot and consultation process will allow issues to be highlighted and raise additional options for mitigation to be considered.

Sexual orientation  Heterosexual, lesbian, gay men, bisexual, others    ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact with regards to an individual’s sexual orientation. 


However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 

Age  Older People   ☐   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☒   

This may have a minor impact with regards to age as those over 17 may have a need to park a vehicle. 

The dual pilot and consultation process will allow issues to be highlighted and raise additional options for mitigation to be considered.

Younger people and children   ☐   ☐ Major  ☐     
​Minor 
☒  
Political Opinion     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact regards to political opinion. 


However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 
 

Religious Belief     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact with regards to religious belief. 


However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 

Marital Status     ☐   ☒ Major  ☐     
​Minor  ☐   

This will have a neutral impact with regards to an individual’s marital status.

 
However any factors raised via the dual pilot and consultation process will be considered. 
 

Dependants     ☐   ☐  Major  ☐  

​Minor  ☒  

This may have a minor  impact with regards to an individual’s caring responsibilities. 

The dual pilot and consultation process will allow issues to be highlighted and raise additional options for mitigation to be considered.

 

 
Screening Questions
2. Are there opportunities to better promote equality of opportunity for people within any of the Section 75 categories?
Section 75 Category  If Yes, provide details  If No, provide details
Gender  Women    No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between peoples gender.
Men
Transgender men/women
Other please specify
Race
As used in the 2011 census. 
 Asian   No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between people of different racial groups.
Black
Chinese
Mixed race White
Other please specify
Disability Long term health impairment could include mental health problems, asthma, heart conditions, chronic fatigue etc. The informal consultation process may present an opportunity to promote good relations and for individuals to discuss how the process can support their needs.  
Sexual orientation  Heterosexual, lesbian, gay men, bisexual, others   

No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between peoples sexual orientation.

Age  Older People,
Younger people and children 
  Although there are opportunities for future learning between individuals of all ages, those affected would also need to live or visit the area and be drivers who need to park their car.  
Political Opinion      No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between people’s political opinion(s).
Religious Belief     No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between people’s religious belief.
Marital Status     No the policy/procedure will not distinguish between people’s marital status.
Dependants     Although the policy/procedure may impact on those with dependants those affected would also need to live or visit the area and be drivers who need to park their car. 
 
Screening Questions
3. To what extent is the policy likely to impact on good relations between people of different religious belief, political opinion or racial group?
Section 75 Category Details of policy impact   Level of impact
major/minor/none
Religious Belief  None None 
Political Opinion  None  None
Racial Group None  None 
 
Screening Questions
4. Are there opportunities to better promote good relations between people of different religious belief, political opinion or racial group?
Section 75 Category  If Yes, provide details  If No, provide details
Religious Belief    The policy/procedure will include a step by step approach to car parking irrespective of individuals’ religious beliefs.
Political Opinion    The policy/procedure will include a step by step approach to car parking irrespective of individuals’ political opinions.
Racial Group    The policy/procedure will include a step by step approach to car parking irrespective of individuals’ racial groups.
 
Additional Considerations

Generally speaking people can fall into more than one Section 75 category.  Taking this into consideration, are there any potential impacts of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance on people with multiple identities?  (For example:  disabled minority ethnic people, disabled women, young Protestant men, young lesbians, gay and bisexual people.)

There are opportunities for individuals with multiple identities to participate in the informal consultation process and pilot and to voice their concerns and highlight possible mitigation streams or sources.

 
Provide details of data on the impact of the function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance on people with multiple identities.  Specify the relevant Section 75 categories concerned.
Qualitative data from the informal consultation and pilot will be used to review the policy/procedure and inform the way forward.
 
Disability Considerations
Is there an opportunity to better promote positive attitudes towards disabled people by altering this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?

         ☐  Yes            ☒  No
 
If yes, please give further information and examples:
The policy includes reasonable adjustments for individuals with impairments.
 
Is there an opportunity to encourage participation by disabled people in public life by altering this function, service, policy, procedure, project, strategy, plan or guidance?
          ☐ Yes          ☒  No
 
Please give further information and examples:
N/A
 

Screening Decision
Likely Impact

          ☐        Major                    ☒     Minor                     ☐     None

If the decision is to subject the policy to an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact – Major), please provide details of the reasons for this:
At present it is anticipated there could be minor impacts on individuals related to age, men and women generally, disability and dependants and as a result those with related multiple identities.  However the informal consultation process and pilot will enable these to be identified and further addressed or mitigated for.


If the decision is not to conduct an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact = Minor) the Council should consider if the policy should be mitigated or an alternative policy be introduced: 
The informal consultation process and pilot will enable these to be identified and further addressed or mitigated for.

If the decision is not to conduct an equality impact assessment (i.e. likely impact = None), please provide details of the reasons for this:

The informal consultation process and pilot will enable these to be identified and further addressed or mitigated for.

 
Mitigation
When the Council concludes that the likely impact is ‘Minor’ and an equality impact assessment is not to be conducted, the Council may consider mitigation to lessen the severity of any equality impact, or the introduction of an alternative policy to better promote equality of opportunity or good relations.
Can the policy/decision be amended or changed or an alternative policy introduced to better promote equality of opportunity and/or good relations?
                                   ☒    Yes                           ☐ No

If YES, give the reasons to support your decision, together with the proposed changes/amendments or alternative policy:

The informal consultation process and pilot will enable changes / amendments / alternatives to be identified and further addressed or mitigated for.

 
Timetabling And Prioritising
If the policy/decision has been ‘screened in’ for equality impact assessment, then please answer the following questions to determine its priority for timetabling the equality impact assessment.
On a scale of 1 to 3, with 1 being the lowest priority and 3 the highest, assess the policy in terms of its priority for equality impact assessment.
Priority Criterion Rating (1 to 3)
Effect on equality of opportunity and good relations N/A
Social Need N/A
Effect on people’s daily lives N/A
Relevance to the Council’s functions N/A
 
Monitoring
Please outline proposals for future monitoring of the policy/decision:
The  process will be reviewed following the informal consultation process and using a pilot to determine public opinion and give individuals the opportunity to highlight issues or improvement options prior to being reported back to Council for a decision as to the way forward.
 
 
Approval And Authorisation
Screened By Position/Job Title Date Date
Car Parks Manager 26 June 2020
 
Approved By Position/Job Title Date  
Director Environmental Services  7 July 2020

 

_______
 *Sources:

Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey (NILT), Queen’s University Belfast and the Ulster University www.ark.ac.uk/nilt
5 https://www.ark.ac.uk/elections/nlgccg.htm 

Northern Ireland Statistics website: www.nisra.gov.uk
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